The Mahavinayak
temple located in Chandikhole in Jajpur
district of Odisha. It is a major center of pilgrimage and one of the oldest temples
of Lord Ganesha in Odisha. This temple was constructed by the Kings of the Keshari
Dynasty of Odisha during the 12th century and later it became the
centre of worship of King Darpan. The specialty
of this temple is that the five different gods, which are worshipped in five
different ‘kshetras’ of Odisha, are worshipped in a single deity in a single
sanctum sanctorum here. In none other Hindu temple such a deity or idol or
tradition of worship exists.
There are the five different
deities who are worshipped in five different ‘kshetras’ (religious centers) in
Odisha. These deities are: Lord Ganesha
(or Vinayaka) in Mahavinayaka Hills, Lord Vishnu as Jagannath in Puri, Lord
Shiva in Bhubaneswar, Goddess Durga as Biraja in Jajpur and Lord Surya (Sun) at
Konark, and they are known as the Panch Devatas. The Mahavinayak
Temple enshrines
all the Panch Devatas in one Lingam and since it is majorly Lord Ganesha is
revered here, hence the name Mahavinayak.
The
Mahavinayak Temple is very important in Hindu mythology. According to Hindu
myhtology, Rati Devi, the wife of Kamadev, worshipped here for the release of
her husband from the curse of Lord Shiva. As she was praying to Lord Ganesha, simultaneously
five hands were stretched out towards her to bless her and she landed in a
state of dilemma. Then she prayed to Lord Bramhaand he told her that the five
Gods Ganesha,Vishnu, Shiva, Durga and Surya had been pleased with her prayers
and they simultaneously streched out their hands to bless her and accept her
prayers. So Kamadev was released thereafter and from that day onwards the five Gods,
Panch Devatas, are being worshiped together here in one Lingam made of granite
stone which had emerged from the earth here. As per an another
legend the detached head of Lord Ganesha fell at this place and hence the place
came to be known as Vinayak Kshetra.
The temple hasa perenial spring nearby the
temple where devotees take a dip in the holy waters. The Mahavinayak Temple has
been included in the "Golden Triangle Pilgrimage Plan" with a few
other nearby places such as Goddess Chandi Temple, Rantagiri & Lalitgiri
(Buddhist Sculpture centers), Udaigiri and Chatia Bata.
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